专利摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung wäßriger hitzehärtbarer Elektroisolierlacke und deren Verwendung. Hydroxylgruppenhaltige Polyesterimide mit kinematischen Viskositäten von 16 bis 30 mm2 . s-1 und Säurezahlen < 10, die durch Kondensation von aromatischen Tricarbonsäuremonoanhydriden, aromatischen Dicarbonsäuren oder deren veresterbaren Derivaten, Diaminen, Diolen und einen Isocyanuratring enthaltenden Triolen erhalten worden sind, werden bei Temperaturen zwischen 80 und 130°C, gegebenenfalls unter Mitverwendung von bis zu 5 Gew.%, bezogen auf Polyesterimid, eines organischen Lösungsmittels, mit 5 bis 15 Gew.%, bezogen auf Polyesterimid, Ammoniak in Form einer wäßrigen Ammoniaklösung unter Aminolyse und Hydrolyse behandelt, so daß eine neutrale bis schwach saure Lösung resultiert, und durch Zusatz von vollentsalztem Wasser auf eine Viskosität zwischen 100 und 10 000 mPa.s verdünnt, wobei gegebenenfalls nach der Behandlung mit Ammoniak noch 0,1 bis 5 Gew.%, bezogen auf Polyesterimid, eines wasserlöslichen Härtungskatalysators zugegeben werden. Diese Elektroisolierlacke werden als Drahtlacke oder Tränklacke verwendet.
公开号:SU1429936A3
申请号:SU823444130
申请日:1982-05-28
公开日:1988-10-07
发明作者:Райтер Удо;Шенк Ханс-Уве;Леманн Хельмут;Ханш Фердинанд
申请人:Др.Бек И Ко Аг (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:


CN
i The invention relates to a process for the preparation of aqueous thermosetting electrolysis lacquers on the basis of polyether shchs, used as a p (ovt-plaster lacquer or impregnating lacquer, for example, for impregnation,
wire
The purpose of the invention is to obtain coatings with high thermal shock values: Example. 256 mol) trimellitic acid hydride, i32 h (0.66 mol5 diaminodiphenylmetha-Ya, 217.5 h, (0.83 mol) trisoxyethyl 4-cyanurate, 90.5 h, (mol) di- 1} 1-methyl terephthalate and 600 h, ethylene gly - the col uter is rated into a complex ester by adding 0.7 parts of lead acetate at temperatures up to the point of clarification. Then, in vacuum, excess ethylene glycol is distilled off (at 150 ° C and 40 torr) until it is mixed, dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidone jB ratio of 1: 2, will have a viscosity of 30 mm (3) at 30 ° C (acid number 0). At 115 ° C, then 36.6 hours of N-methylpy are added slowly Rolidone and 366.3 hours, ammonia (25% solution). After 1 hour, 100 hours of completely demineralized water are added at this temperature and again kept at 100 ° C for 2 hours. After cooling, 14.7 hours is added , titanium tetralactate. Thus obtained aqueous wire: the lacquer contains 54.1% of solid matter with running water in the stoma in the Ford funnel (4 mm) according to DIN 53.2 in 27 Co
Lacquer with the use of a conventional furnace, for varnishing a 2.50 m long wire, is applied on a 00.5 mm copper wire in 8 strands and fired at 460 C. The traction speed is 20 m / min.
When tested in accordance with DIN 46,453, lacquer blurs the following; with their properties: Diameter increase, mm0.032
T-version, H4JQ
Softening temperature, C315 Adhesion and ability to stretch after 20% pre-stretch (wound through a rod of 0.5 mm). No cracks
55

Q 5 0 5 Q
0
five
Q
five
Thermal shock (winding through the core 0.5 mm after 30 min
extraction at 220 ° C) No cracks
EXAMPLE 2, 960 h (5 mol) of trmellitic acid anhydride, 495 h, (2.5 mol) diaminodiphenylmethane, 815.5 parts (3; 12 mol) of trisoxyethyl isocyanurate, 339.5 parts ( 1.75 mol) of dimethyl terephthalate and 1375 parts of ethylene glycol, after addition of 2.5 hours, of lead acetate, is erified at temperatures up to 220 ° C to the point of clarification, then at 150-200 ° C, excess ethylene glycol in vacuum (40 Torr) is distilled until the resin, which is soluble} t B, N-methylpyrrolidone in ratios 1: 2 will not have a viscosity of 23 (udelode 3) at 30 ° C (acid number 1), at 85 ° C, 83.3 h is slowly added N-trainee a and 55 5.5 hours, completely demineralized water and again incubated for 3 hours at 100 ° C. 111.1 parts of titanium tetralacate are added after cooling. To 265.5 hours of water-based varnish obtained in this way, 235 hours are added. with a solids content of 35% with a groove viscosity in a Ford funnel (4 mm) according to DIN 53.211 in 30 s.
Lacquer, when using a conventional furnace for varnishing, wires with a length of 2.50 m are applied to copper wire, 5 mm, in 8 puffs and burned at 460 C. The drawing speed is 22 s / s.
When tested according to DIN 46,453 lacquer has the following properties: Increase in diameter, mm, 0.037
Hardness, P 4 Softening point, s335 Adhesion and ability to stretch after 20% pre-stretch (wound through rod
0.5 mm) No cracks
Thermal shock (winding through the rod 0.5 mm after 30 min of aging at.) No cracks
PRI me R 3. 384 h (2 mol) of trimellitic anhydride, 198 parts (1 mol) of danamodiphenylmethane.
3U
326.2 h, (1.25 mol) of trisoxyethyl-isocyanurate, 135.8 parts (0.7 mol) of dimethylterephthalate and 550 h, ethylene glycol after the addition of 1 part of titanium tetralactate is esterified at temperatures up to 220 ° C to reach transparency of r-g solution. Then, an excess amount of ethylene glycol is distilled off in vacuum (AO mm Hg) at 150–200 ° C until the resin, dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidone in a ratio of 1: 2, has a viscosity of 26 mm / h ) at 30 ° C (acid number 5), at 115 ° C, 15.5 4 N methylpiprolidone is added and 154.7 hours, ammonia (25% solution) is slowly added, after 1 hour at the same temperature 180 hours added, complete


Softening temperature, C 380 Stickiness and extensibility after 20% pre-stretching (winding
through the rod
0.5 mm) TpetiyiH no
Thermal shock (winding
through the rod 0.5 mm.
after 30 min of holding at 220 ° C) no cracks
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Invention Formula
The method of obtaining thermosetting of electrical insulating varnishes based on polyetherimide, obtained by
desalted water and again incubated with 20 stems of trimellitic anhydride, dimethyl terephthalic acid ester, diaminodiphenylmethane, trio-reaction mixture for 2 hours at 100 C. After cooling, add
25
ethylene glycol and ethylene glycol with subsequent treatment of the obtained reaction product with an aqueous solution of ammonia with heating at 90-110 ° C in the presence of N-methylpyrrole don and addition of a catalyst for 20 h of titanium tetralacate. The wire lacquer obtained in this way has a solids content of 56.4% with flow viscosity in a Ford funnel (4 mm) according to MN 53.211 in 27 s.
Lacquer, when using a conventional furnace for varnishing wires with a length of 2.50 m, is applied to copper wire with a diameter of zo, in order to obtain coatings of 0.5 mm in 8 strands and is burned with a high value of thermal shock. The speed of pulling is subjected to polybrimide with acid at a rate of 20 m / min, a dense number of 0–5 and kinematic
Lacquered wire had, when tested to DIN 46,453, following properties
Increase in diameter
mm0,035
Hardness, H4
Values different
viscosity 16-30 s, measured for a 33.3% aqueous solution of polyether imide in N-methylpyrrolidone, and dilution of the treated product is carried out with desalted water to the desired viscosity.
polyethylene glycol and ethylene glycol with subsequent treatment of the obtained reaction product with an aqueous solution of ammonia while heating at 90–110 ° C in the presence of N-methylpyrrolidone and adding a catalyst in order to obtain coatings with a high thermal shock value, polyfirimide is subjected to processing with an acid number of 0-5 and kinematic
 that, in order to obtain a coating with a high value of thermal shock, obr. polysphyrimide with an acid number of 0–5 and kinematic
Values different
 that, in order to obtain coatings with a high thermal shock value, polyphyrimide with an acid number of 0–5 and a kinematic
viscosity 16-30 s, measured for a 33.3% aqueous solution of polyether imide in N-methylpyrrolidone, and dilution of the treated product is carried out with desalted water to the desired viscosity.
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引用文献:
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CN109468048B|2018-10-29|2020-01-14|苏州太湖电工新材料股份有限公司|Water-based insulating paint for electronic transformer and preparation method and application thereof|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE3121306A|DE3121306C2|1981-05-29|1981-05-29|
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